Russia trains African journalists in soft power push
RT and Sputnik use media training and partnerships to spread Kremlin narratives across Africa
Anna Pragacz
From visas to TikTokers, the France–Algeria tensions spill online
A TikTok influencer’s arrest became a proxy battle in France–Algeria’s growing information conflict
Soft power plays out in ‘Russian Houses’
Cultural centres and study exchanges expand Moscow’s influence and loyalty networks in Africa